How is Urinary Tract Infection Diagnosed and Treated?

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Infections are a common and uncomfortable condition that affects millions of people globally. Among the types of infections that happen, Urinary Tract Infections or UTIs are common. 

They should never be neglected as they can lead to serious issues in the future like kidney damage, sepsis and more. Fortunately, UTIs are easily diagnosable and treatable with the right medical attention. To find out everything about this health issue, its diagnosis, treatment and more - read until the end. 

Understanding Urinary Tract Infection and Its Symptom

Urinary Tract Infections or UTIs happen when bacteria enter the urinary tract of an individual. It may further cause infection in the organs like kidneys, bladder, uterus, or urethra. Several types of urinary infections may happen including Cystitis, Pyelonephritis, Urethritis and Ureteritis. 

They happen due to several reasons including genes, being sexually active, previous UTI, menopause, pregnancy and more. Wondering if there are any indications of this infection? Yes, just like others, anyone who is diagnosed with UTI experiences a range of symptoms like 

• Burning sensation while urinating
• Cloudy urine 
• Back pain 
• Strong-smelling urine
• Fevers and chills
• Nausea 
• Fatigue 
• Pain in the penis 
• Mental confusion
• Pelvic pain 
• Urethra discharge 
• Wetting the bed (in children)
• Cramping 
• Blood in urine
• Painful urination during the period 
• Abdominal pain and more. 

How is Urinary Tract Infection Diagnosed?

Urinary Tract Infections can be easily diagnosed by looking at the symptoms that an individual may be experiencing. However, to be sure of the infection, doctors conduct tests and procedures including

• The doctors may suggest you provide a urine sample by using urine test strips.
• Then it may be sent to the lab further where the growing bacteria is analyzed.
• You may be asked to do further tests like CT scan, MRI, ultrasound and more.
• If the results of urine testing do not satisfy the doctor, then they may perform another test using a scope called a cystoscope to see inside the bladder and urethra. 

What are the Treatments Available for Urinary Tract Infections?

The treatments available for people diagnosed with UTI vary from one to another depending on the complexity of the issue. If anyone has been diagnosed with a simple infection when asked to use urine test strips by the doctors, then they can be offered medications like Fosfomycin, Cephalexin, Ceftriaxone and more. 

In case of frequent infections, a person may be given antibiotics or may be suggested to undergo vaginal estrogen therapy besides other treatments. However, if anyone has been facing severe infection, then IV antibiotics must be given at the hospital. Regardless of the complexities, it is suggested to consult with the doctor and conduct proper treatment as UTIs possess health risks that can be dangerous in the future.

Tips to Avoid Urinary Tract Infection in the Future 

Urinary Tract Infections are painful. They can cause a lot of discomfort and pain to an individual. To ensure the difficulties are gone and no complexities are faced in the future, a person must consider proper treatment. In addition to this, a few other tips must be considered to be followed to avoid UTIs from happening in the future including 

• You must drink plenty of water and fluids.
• Remember to practice good hygiene including changing your peeing habits.
• Prefer using a hot bag to get relief from abdominal pain.
• Choose an alternate birth control medication. 
• Try to avoid drinks that can cause discomfort to the bladder.
• Prefer having safe sex and using water-based lubricants if possible. 
• Do not share your undergarments and avoid wearing tight-fitting clothes that promote bacterial growth.

Get Your Urine Test Done Today

If you have been experiencing similar symptoms as mentioned above, then do not neglect it. Instead, you should consider urine testing by relying on us at MedGuard. Being the leading professionals in the health care supplies world, we have all the medical equipment available. 

Be it you need supplies for better hygiene or tools to regularly assess your health, we have everything you need. Over the years, we have become the top preference of healthcare experts and individuals. As the top wholesalers and retailers in the UK, we provide quality materials at the most affordable pricing.  

Source Of This Article: Glomerular Disease - Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment: Why is Urine Testing Necessary?